How to recognize a parasitic infection Helminthiasis, or worm infection, is a common parasitic disease that can be asymptomatic or mimic other illnesses. Symptoms of helminthiasis are diverse and depend on the type of parasite, its localization, and the duration of the invasion. Let's consider the main signs of worm infection in humans. Helminthiasis is often detected by chance during routine examinations or when a person seeks medical attention with complaints of general malaise. The absence of obvious symptoms does not guarantee the absence of parasites, so it is important to know the key signs and seek medical help in a timely manner. General symptoms of intoxication During their life cycle, worms release toxic substances that poison the human body. This leads to the development of the following general symptoms: chronic fatigue and weakness, decreased work capacity; headaches and dizziness; increased irritability, sleep disturbances; subfebrile temperature (37.0–37.5 °C) without apparent cause; allergic reactions: skin rash, urticaria, itching of the skin. These symptoms are often attributed to stress, overexertion, or seasonal diseases, but their combination, especially in the presence of risk factors, should be alarming. Gastrointestinal disorders Since most worms live in the intestines, the gastrointestinal tract is primarily affected. Typical manifestations include: abdominal pain, often in the navel area, of a gnawing or cramping nature; nausea, sometimes vomiting; flatulence, bloating; diarrhea or, conversely, chronic constipation; change in appetite (increase or sudden decrease); weight loss with normal nutrition. With a long course of helminthiasis, malabsorption-related deficiency states may develop, leading to anemia, hypovitaminosis, and overall exhaustion of the body. Specific signs Some symptoms are characteristic of certain types of worms. These sig ... Read more